The Managed Health Company - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 693 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2018/12/27 Category Health Essay Type Research paper Level High school Tags: Health Care Essay Did you like this example? As a company that majors in the provision of health care services, managed care has achieved the ability to expand its reach throughout all the corners of the United States. This has happened during the ten years prior to the current date. It started with a sole purpose of ensuring that the costs of the services being offered were cheap and affordable, fast and easy access in order to boost quick response by the team involved in service delivery as well as ensuring that the quality of the services being produced was high. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Managed Health Company" essay for you Create order As early as the 1800s, one of the systems involving manage care service delivery was launched. It was established in order to carry out its activities as services of prepaid health, which were to be administered by the employers for those who were migrating into the United States so as to search for job opportunities. HMO Legislation Those who were at the front of managed care that was already modernized, group practice that was mainly prepaid were reduced almost to nothing by the development of service fee that was meant to carter for medicine under an insurance that was already indemnified at the period of the post World War two and it faced great stunting by organized medicine responses which were at an early time. HMO legislation in the time of the 1970s were greatly altered by the reforms upon health care early years, which was during the time of the 1960s. This generated a boost in the growth of HMO enrollment thereby forcing an acceleration as well in the period of the 1980s. Health reform whose standard gauge is the market has prompted the rise of the delivery of health care to the manage care version that is of the modern day. Within such a system, health care is administered by a small quantity of providers who are contracted at rates of reimbursement which are greatly minimized. Managed Care Organization Patients get directed to such contracted providers, and the decision generating of these providers on the other hand get influenced by the managed care organization (MCOs) using incentives that are financial and quality programs of assurance. An overall philosophy of care is shared by the MCOs. This is that the company is able to reward appropriateness as well as necessity. Over the period of ten years that prior the current date, a great variety of buildings and structures under the ownership of managed care, strategies as well as techniques have expansion and development. A certain level of threat is felt by producers as well as patients during the time of social movement in American medicine. During the falling that took place in 1995, as it is also described in an article in Health Care Financial Management, two PHOs were greatly challenged by the Federal Trade Commission and Department of Justice. This was so as to carry out negotiations upon rates of the hospital members. They however did not share any risk of finance within the members. A brief description is given upon the statements that provide a shield to the health care. This is of two forms of integration which are among providers of health care that would lead to the fact that efficiencies are generated.? A total of all the forms that lay out integration operate in large part by establishing dependencies among within that carry out production benefits through mutual cooperation in between the boundaries of the providers. In conclusion, the main general significance of risk sharing financial within the financial sector, of course, is that it leads to the creation of an incentive for all the current providers to be fully attentive in order to efficiently provide the services, and it also brings encouragement to the creation of techniques that could help promote efficiency among providers who are elsewhere but still within the network. The statements of Health Care bring provision of some examples of arrangements that share risks and therefore there is no limitation in the kinds of arrangements anyone chooses to put into consideration. Works cited Douglas. Mains. Physician Incentives: Managed Care and Ethics. Internet Scientific Publications. York. 2003. Print. Douglas A. Mains.Managed Care. 2013. Print.

Man and Nature in Stephen Cranes The Blue Hotel and The...

Man and Nature in The Blue Hotel and The Open Boat Stephen Crane uses a massive, ominous stove, sprawled out in a tiny room and burning with god-like violence, as a principal metaphor to communicate his interpretation of the world. Full of nearly restrained energy, the torrid stove is a symbol of the burning, potentially eruptive earth to which humans cling and of which they are a part. As a literary naturalist, Crane interpreted reality from a Darwinian perspective, and saw the earth driven by adamant natural laws, violent and powerful laws which are often hostile to humans and their societies, and he conceived of humans as accidents, inhabiting a harsh, irrational, dangerous world. Cranes famous depiction of the†¦show more content†¦In The Open Boat, Crane writes of the EXPERIENCE OF FOUR MEN FROM THE SUNK STEAMER COMMODORE (743). Having escaped the sunken ship, the four men--the cook, the correspondent, the oiler, and the captain--are now in a dinghy sailing obstinately in the midst of a seething ocean for the coast of Florida. From the beginning of the story till the end, one can admire these honest men, who confront such a dangerous environment. One passage that comes early in the story shows their honest acceptance of reality: A singular disadvantage of the sea lies in the fact that after successfully surmounting one wave you discover that there is another behind it just as important and just as nervously anxious to do something effective in the way of swamping boats (744). Passages like this one in which the characters personify nature in a negative way abound in this story. Of course, no wave is nervously anxious, but this interpretation of reality--as opposed to the interpretation that the characters of The Blue Hotel give--is one that actually attempts to point out some truth about dangerous nature; the men, in their human way, are accepting nature as it is. The joylessShow MoreRelatedThe Blue Hotel1797 Words   |  8 PagesWithin a letter written to a friend Stephen Crane once wrote â€Å" I always want to be unmistakeable†. (Greenfield 564) Crane wanted his short stories and poems to be read and unde rstood by all men. Despite criticism Crane enjoyed writing, and later wrote to another friend â€Å" my chiefest desire was to write plainly and unmistakeably so that all men (and some women) might read and understand† (Greenfield 562) Crane was a modern writer â€Å"He rejected both the theism and humanism of the nineteenth century†

Organic Pet Food Marketing Plan free essay sample

Provide Samples inside food bags of low-grade or non-organic quality with information outlining importance of quality and safety Partner with veterinarian associations and locally to provide samples Provide on pack premium sample at pet food stores for purchases related to pet entertainment or comfort (toys, grooming, houses, automated feeders, etc. ) Have pet â€Å"professionals† at pet stores at peak times provide free seminars on pet nutrition and health emphasizing importance of food quality that is consistent with our own eating habits and will reduce medical costs. Convenience of purchasing at grocery chains Strategy 3 Target Demographic: Lower income families Immigrants Single-parents Young under-employed and Students Blue-collar Workers Product: Natural Dry Dog and Cat Food Natural Dog and Cat Treats Pricing:Consistent with other traditional dog and cat foods Customers are extremely price sensitive and not loyal to brand. Purpose of low-grade â€Å"natural† product is to offer some safety guarantees at similar cost to create brand awareness and loyalty that may improve chances of upgrade to premium product with increase in income. We will write a custom essay sample on Organic Pet Food Marketing Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The advantage is it will provide opportunity for high volume sales, but the disadvantage of lowering the brand image as high quality. (Consider the Whole Foods model in contrast) Distribution Channel:Grocery Chains reaching target demographic Convenience Stores Wal-Mart Promotion:Local Billboards Provide on-shelf coupons and newspaper coupons Provide scanner coupons Contest game piece in food bags Have pet â€Å"professionals† at pet stores at peak times provide free seminars on pet nutrition and health emphasizing importance of food quality that is consistent with our own eating habits and will reduce medical costs. Convenience of purchasing is critical Strategy 4 Target Demographic: Similar Demographic Groups in Europe, Australia, and Canade Product: Premium and Mid Grade Certified Organic Dry Dog and Cat Food Premium and Mid Grade Certified Organic Dog and Cat Treats Pricing:See Strategy A B Distribution Channel:Grocery Chains Promotion:Hire Country Consultant for promotions strategy Strategy 5 Target Demographic: Existing Organic Pet Food Consumers Product: Premium Certified Organic Dry and Wet Dog and Cat Food Premium Certified Organic Dog and Cat Treats Pricing:Consistent with other premium dog and cat foods (maintain high price). These are the educated and brand loyal consumers that will remain consistent consumers if convinced of quality and commitment to environment, animals, and social justice. Currently a small portion of market, and competing for these customers does not currently make strategic sense. Distribution Channel:Organic and Natural Markets Promotion:Charitable giving and sponsorship of events/non-profits Provide Samples inside food bags of mid-grade or non-organic quality with information outlining importance of quality and safety Partner with veterinarian associations and locally to provide samples Provide on pack premium sample at pet food stores for purchases related to pet entertainment or comfort (toys, grooming, houses, automated feeders, etc. ) Works Cited and Appendices Barnes, Nora.

Determinants of Seasonal Influenza Vaccination - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theDeterminants of Seasonal Influenza Vaccination. Answer: Population The target population is all healthcare professionals in Australian. The study will target every healthcare provider in Australia to undertake the research. Method: The primary research will be undertaken. The data collection tool or instrument will be an online questionnaire. The questionnaire will be sent to the participants of the study through online method. The online questionnaire will detail a set of questions which combine to form a questionnaire and will be uploaded online as a survey, then set to qualified respondents (healthcare professional) to be later analyzed for practical insights on the determinants of seasonal influenza vaccination during 2017 to 2018. The online questionnaire has been chosen for this research because they are not only seen to create but also easy to analyze. Estimated Number of Participants: It is estimated that 884 participants will take part in the study. These will be both male and female healthcare professionals. They will be drawn from the hospitals around the country. The required sample size (number of respondents needed) for this study will thus be 707 at the margin of error of 2% and CF of 95%. The estimated response rate will be eighty percent. From here, it is assumed that the population of the professional. Sampling The sampling will be convenience among the healthcare professionals. It will be characterized by the non-systematic to recruit the respondents who usually permit potential respondents to select themselves into the sample. It requires less time and effort to produce compared to probability samples. Thus convenience sampling is chosen here because to will save on costs. Convenience sampling is useful when the respondents are hard to access, but they can be reached through online channels like emails. The convenience sampling is suitable for this study because the web-based surveys have provided a platform for recruiting convenience samplings effectively. The volunteers will thus be readily pooled from a significant number of healthcare professionals of using online survey thus providing the researcher with on-demand access to extraordinarily inspired and motivated healthcare professionals from the various background at a reduced cost. The pool of respondent will hence permit for a large sample, heterogeneity as well as long-term respondent availability. Literature also supports the suitability of convenience sampling in social research. A convenience pool gives a sufficiently enormous number of motivated participants who are available on demand and throughout many survey waves when longitudinal research design is applied. The relative continuity of convenience pool has modified traditional convenience sampling thus permitting compelling exploration of the structures of the pool to render more transparency and knowledge regarding the underlying sample (Song et al., 2017). It is also appropriate in this survey mode because of the internet which provides a communication channel to send personalized messages to several receivers. This opportunity permits convenience pools at less cost and efforts. Because the survey mode is an online one, convenience sampling remains the best sampling technique. Moreover, convenience sampling allows for heterogeneity (Yeung, Lam Coker, 2016). It provides for demographic heterogeneity because when the participants are pooled from multiple homogenous samples, it is probably that such samples are different thus resulting in the pool of participants which is heterogeneous than the initial sample. Moreover, because this study uses a design that needs a large sample, it will benefit from the convenience pool. Even though the response speed from convenience sample seems to take some time, it is also true that such responses remain reliable. Recruitment and Enrollment Because this is a longitudinal research design capable of offering rich information, gathering data throughout the multiple surveys remains exemption instead of the rule in the social studies. Thus, to prevent the many problems including unavailability of the initial sample when a substantial time lag between waves is present, convenience pool will be the best recruitment option. Moreover, convenience pool is suitable because it will allow a follow-up measure following few days that might be lacking in a non-student convenience sample (Vila-Candel et al., 2016). A convenience pool is thus appropriate recruitment option because the respondents are available at a future date. Moreover, it will save the cost that would otherwise be required in the non-convenience sample as costs and efforts disproportionately surge as non-response is consequent wave needs a large initial sample. The convenience pool respondents learn from post-hoc info relating to experimental deception and summaries of results and also receive thanks for completing questionnaire and hence making convenience pool recruitment useful. Convenience pool recruitment renders better study because additional sample enriches research through a representative cross-section survey with the longitudinal data. Also, a sample from a convenience pool is appropriate because it allows for online questionnaires, heterogeneity, large sample size and multiple survey waves (Hayward, 2017). Having identified the convenience pool of potential recruits (healthcare professionals), their phone numbers and emails account will be gathered from this known pool. Then, the messages will be sent to them using the emails and phone numbers to ask for their consent to participate in the result (Gonzalez et al., 2015). Parallel to contact; they will not only be required to give their permission but also meet the screening (inclusion or exclusion criteria). Only those who have approval and meet the standards will be recruited and subsequently registered to take part in the study (Legge, Dodds, MacDonald, Scott McNeil, 2014). The information will thus be collected by emailing the respondents the questionnaire and asked to fill an email back within a week. They will be required to fill the questionnaires by themselves without any interference or suggestion by the researcher (Carrasco-Garrido et al., 2009). To maximize the response rate, only experienced professionals will be recruited because they will have been able to know how to give the responses without assistance that can make them wrongly respond against their wishes (Vila-Candel et al., 2016). Also, the response rate will be improved by use of short questionnaires. References Carrasco-Garrido, P., Lpez de Andrs, A., Hernndez-Barrera, V., Gil de Miguel, ., Jimnez-Garca, R. (2009). Patient's perceptions and information provided by the public health service are predictors for influenza vaccine uptake.Human vaccines,5(12), 839-842. Gonzalez, R., Campins, M., Rodrigo, J. A., Uriona, S., Vilca, L. M. (2015). Influenza vaccination coverage in children with risk conditions in Catalonia.Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica,33(1), 22-26. Hayward, A. C. (2017). Influenza vaccination of healthcare workers is an important approach for reducing transmission of influenza from staff to vulnerable patients.PloS one,12(1), e0169023. Legge, A., Dodds, L., MacDonald, N. E., Scott, J., McNeil, S. (2014). Rates and determinants of seasonal influenza vaccination in pregnancy and association with neonatal outcomes.Canadian Medical Association Journal,186(4), E157-E164. Song, Y., Zhang, T., Chen, L., Yi, B., Hao, X., Zhou, S., ... Greene, C. (2017). Increasing seasonal influenza vaccination among high risk groups in China: Do community healthcare workers have a role to play?.Vaccine,35(33), 4060-4063. Vila-Candel, R., Navarro-Illana, P., Navarro-Illana, E., Castro Sanchez, E. M., Duke, K., Soriano-Vidal, F. J., ... Diez-Domingo, J. (2016). Determinants of seasonal influenza vaccination in pregnant women. A cross-sectional study in Valencia, Spain. Vila-Candel, R., Navarro-Illana, P., Navarro-Illana, E., Castro-Snchez, E., Duke, K., Soriano-Vidal, F. J., ... Dez-Domingo, J. (2016). Determinants of seasonal influenza vaccination in pregnant women in Valencia, Spain.BMC public health,16(1), 1173. Yeung, M. P., Lam, F. L., Coker, R. (2016). Factors associated with the uptake of seasonal influenza vaccination in adults: a systematic review.Journal of Public Health,38(4), 746-753.

Ways to Free Your Creativity in Writing

Hip-Hop is Art

Hip-Hop is Art Free Online Research Papers Hip-hop music is known to be a value player to violence, drugs, and gangs. Through time people looked down on this music genre as degrading, and mindless sound. On the contrary, music has provided many forms of services to community, a way to express oneself, a motivational tool, and it influences many people to do better in their lives. Hip-hop should not be judged so harshly by its culture, the people who represent it, and the lyrics. Hip-hop itself gave people a genre to bond over and to communicate through. In the article, â€Å"Like Hip-Hop is Like No Other† Craig Watkins states that rap music â€Å"has remained, by and large, a defiantly â€Å"black† musical form. That does not mean that other ethnicities and nationalities have not embraced rap and fashioned it to speak to their own conditions† (63). Hip-hop has also broken down barriers between races. There are often open intelligent debates about who is the best rapper and why. Hip-hop allows many people to listen to someone they both like, and to meet on a common ground with each other. Even though people feud over the best rapper and can create animosity, does not mean it is bad. Hip-hop just like Rock has its setbacks. Many hip-hop artists have started outreach programs for the youth and their community. Such as Snoop Dogg and Nelly, both started a youth football team to keep kids off of the streets. Some artist fund different charity events, or even on a charity of their own. Russell Simmons has many scholarship opportunities for college students. Some artist may do it to get a good tax break, but what does it matter of their motivates if they are helping someone else? Also Kanye West was recognized by American Association of Endodontists the fifth best Black Celebrity Philanthropists of 2007. Kanye West also started the Kanye West Foundation in Chicago, IL in 2003. He hosted the inaugural benefit concert for his establishment that launched the foundations partnership with Strong American Schools. He is focused on helping Latino and African-American children stay in school and to get a suitable education through grade school, high school, and college. According to Wikipedia, Kanye West donated over 500,000 dollars to his foundation. He also appeared and participated in many fundraisers, benefit concerts, and community work that include the Hurricane Katrina Fundraiser, Kanye West Foundation, Millions More Movement, 100 Black Men of America, Live Earth concert benefit, World Water Day rally and march, Nike runs, and a MTV special that shows firsthand Kanye West helping give young Iraq War veterans that struggle through debt a second chance after returning home. Kanye west is only one of many hip-hop artists that contribute to the community through their wallets and time. Many artist such as Diddy, Common, Nas and Young Jezzy, are into politics and promoting the youth to vote, or PSA. Diddy created a campaign to get the youth motivated to vote. Common uses his influenced voice to support the awareness of HIV/AIDs, and promoting safe sex. Young Jezzy met with both Barock Obama and John McCain, they discussed their political views. Young Jezzy, alongside Nas, has created a song called â€Å"My President†, which discusses the United States issues, such as welfare, the recession, Katrina, and other issues. He shows that he support Senator Obama, and feel he is the change America needs. Nas shows his thought of Fox network promoting propaganda, and degrading minorities’ or middle class citizens, through his song â€Å"Sly Fox†. Some hip-hop artists show a level of intelligence through their music. Nas resent album â€Å"Untitled†, also known as â€Å"Nigger† is controversial, but expels the misleading uses of the word. His album explains that the word means ignorant. Than explains that people are ignorant therefore, they are niggers. His album breaks into racism and tries to take a hated word of power and diminishes it. Then goes on to explain, that African-American, low income Caucasian, Latinos, and other lower class citizens are niggers. In his song, â€Å"We’re Not Alone,† Nas says, â€Å"†¦I think it just recent; where everybody just started to feel like there was an elite group that runs everything, and everybody else was sheep ignorant making all ethnicities colors and creeds niggers blind to what really is going on†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Although this is his opinion he is showing a level of intelligence and not dancing, or rooting the youth mind with nonsense. His music allo ws people to think, and gives people a topic to debate. Kanye may not be a promising person to motivate someone through college, but he does fell you need high school, and he feels that you must follow your heart to succeed. He taught the youth that dreams can come true if you work hard and put forth they’re best effort. Lil Wayne went back to school to obtain a degree, and yet he makes more than six figures yearly. Many hip-hop artist value education, and promote it through their music. Hip-hop is an art, and like any art the music expresses the artist. According to Craig Watkins, â€Å"Perhaps unlike any other form of popular culture in recent memory, hip-hop has become the voice of choice for young people who find themselves on the margins† (63). When people are stress, depressed, angry, or lonesome they write their feeling to a piece of paper. A lot of artists explain their old life through their songs, or speck of someone they want to be or who they are. Even if their life has a bad influence on others, it stills their life. Who are we to dictate their life; there are many nude pictures in a museum. The news show gross stories of death and hate around the world. The lyrics behind the music paint a story strong enough to see and feel. It take skills to rhyme a story of someone life over a beat, while maintaining a sincere feeling. Hip-hop lyrics come off strong and are full of metaphors and similes. Although the lyrics may not be child friendly, but some children hear their parents curse as away to reveal their feelings. The artist is cursing in the same manner. If it was such a problem parents need to use their authority over their kids and tell them not to listen to it. Some of the male lyrics degrade woman, which is frowned upon by feminist, mothers, daughters, fathers alike. This may seem wrong to you, but to them it is their life experiences and what they do. Woman that dance sexually in hip-hop videos are there on their chose and is not force to be there. Some female artists degrade man talking down on them, having them dance half-naked in music videos. Why is this not equally as wrong as a woman being degraded? Woman will like fair treatment equal to man, therefore female artist deserve the same anger male artist get. The lingo used in hip-hop is another language for the artist, or listeners to express themselves. It is a way to make conversation fun and interesting. Also during slavery Africans’ separate languages were striped from them and forced to learn English. Creating slang allowed African- American to reach back to their roots. Hip-hop clothing gave people a variety of choices to be different, and to present themselves in a comfortable way. The why artist wear their clothes gave them an identity, just like rock roll artist, or even pop artist. The clothing market produces an abundant amount of revenue yearly. Nas states in his song â€Å"Y’all My Niggas†, â€Å"†¦so what if my pants sag with my hat turned back? The same swag got our merchandise flying off the rack Marketing companies is hiring blacks Fresh hip-hop lingo for your campaign ads†. His boss Jay-z, owner of Roca-Fella and clothing line, markets most of his revenue from hip-hop artist, clothing, and his share in the New York Jets. Some people feel are clothes are too baggy, sloppy, and just ugly. Some people fell to remember in their childhood their style of clothes were looked at the same way. Hip-hop is misunderstood by many people, which I personally feel is wrong. Before judgments should be passed the research needs to be done. These artists made many community attributions. The genre is a lot deeper than what it may seem. That is why hip-hop should not be judged so harshly by its culture, the people who represent it, and the lyrics. Jones, Nasir. Were Not Alone. Untitled. Roca-Fella , 2008. Jones, Nasir. Y’ll My Niggas. Untitled. Roca-Fella , 2008. Watkins, S. Craig. Why Hip-Hop Is Like No Other. Unknown (2005): 63. Wekipedi . novermber 2008. 20 november 2008 . Research Papers on Hip-Hop is Art Where Wild and West MeetThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationBringing Democracy to AfricaThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XCapital PunishmentThe Hockey Game19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraTrailblazing by Eric AndersonAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into Asia

Kwon's Investigation to the Artists Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Kwon's Investigation to the Artists - Essay Example Traditionally, the word â€Å"art† had a limited meaning but with the passage of time, it has broadened its meanings and forms. Public art has faced many controversies from the critics all over the world. But feminist art has emerged in the history as a strong and the most controversial medium through which the efforts and achievements of the feminist artists have sought a medium to reflect the experiences and various colors of a woman’s life. This has changed the idea of contemporary art. The history of feminist art has its roots deeply ingrained in the history of art and therefore, the changes brought by the feminist artists have contributed greatly in changing the history of art. In other words, we can say that feminist artists have intervened in the history of art. The feminist art movement started with the idea that everyday experiences in a woman’s life should be represented through art, where they have been either neglected or underestimated by various fac tors such as the society, culture, politics etc. The emergence of feminist artists took place even before the rise of the feminist art movement in early 1971. ... In addition later in year 1971, women artists were excluded from the exhibition and art galleries by Corcoran Biennial in Washington D.C. which provoked an organized protest from New York Women in Art against the gallery owners for their discriminatory actions. Later in the same year, Judi Chicago founded Feminist art program at Cal State Frenso. Judi Chicago was one of the most recognizable activists in the Movement. She has played a key role in creating awareness among the feminine artists for their roles, rights and contributions in the artwork. In 1972, Judi Chicago came up with another masterpiece entitled as â€Å"WomanHouse† along with Miriam Schapiro at California Institute of Arts. WomanHouse drew the attention of crowds as well as gained the national publicity for the active work from the activists of the Feminist Art Movement (Harper; 1985). This was a collaborative effort by the students to display their artwork; expressing their feelings for being discriminated an d condemned by various performances. It is imperative to understand the term â€Å"feminist art.† This has raised a debate between the art historians and theorists around the globe. It is still difficult for them to understand and extract the exact meaning of feminist art as a movement, a milestone in art history or is it a diversified shift in artwork. Many critics have compared this form of art as an unreal and challenging way of performing art and making it to be seen by the audience. Feminist art has raised many questions that are closely associated with Postmodernism. Feminist art gave a new meaning and dimension to its form. However, Postmodernism has denied the inflexible nature